Place-Based Crime Prevention Planning: Cultural Constraints and Applicability in the City of Abu Dhabi, UAE

Abstract

Place-based crime prevention planning approaches, widely employed in the US and UK, have shown success in reducing crime and fear of crime through collaboration between law enforcement and urban planners. Despite criticism, these approaches remain influential. In the Middle East, particularly the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, rapid metropolitan growth, population increases, and shifting cultural norms due to large numbers of migrant workers have contributed to rising crime rates. Consequently, authorities have begun to explore crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) and related strategies. This paper examines the applicability of such approaches within the cultural context of Abu Dhabi, UAE, a rapidly growing city expected to double its population to 3 million within 15 years. The study finds that while place-based crime prevention strategies can be effective, cultural barriers limit their direct application, requiring more customised adaptations to fit the local social and cultural environment.